New Star Software Collection/NSS_Collection.iso/3-079 test & info about your s/1.ima/CP-SI/SI.HLP

Central Point Help | 1992-10-05 | 38KB | 1,458 lines

Help for System Information
Copyright 1992 Central Point Software, Inc.
(Benchmarks menu)
(File menu)
(Memory menu)
(System menu)
aUTOEXEC.BAT
about
above
access
adapter
address
after
another
appears
application
available
basic
bottom
button
bytes
cONFIG.SYS
capacity
characters
character
choose
choosing
click
close
commands
command
computer
configuration
connected
connection
control
conventional
currently
current
detailed
details
device
dialog
directories
directory
displays
display
drivers
driver
drives
drive
eNTER
example
expanded
extended
files
first
formatted
general
given
gives
glossary
graphics
group
hardware
hexadecimal
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index
information
installed
interrupts
interrupt
keyboard
kilobytes
letter
lines
logged
logical
manager
megabytes
members
memory
message
monitor
mouse
network
number
operating
options
option
other
outside
overall
overview
partitions
partition
performance
physical
press
printer
printing
print
problems
programs
program
relative
reported
reporting
report
results
right
screen
section
sectors
sector
selected
select
server
several
shows
skills
software
space
speed
starting
statistics
summary
support
system
table
technical
topics
total
usage
users
using
version
video
where
which
windows
window
GENERAL HELP
Index
Topics
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Manuals
FZPSPT
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7necessary for
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of RAM in
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chip
 heart of
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80486 for
,PCs.
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0attached to
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#(COPY, DIR, etc.)
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6up to 256 colors of high
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d  One of two ways to allow
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of RAM. An
8swaps
Sthrough a 16K "
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Wthinking
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dto load TSRs
tsmall
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d") on an 80286
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, if
appropriate
dmanagement
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C64K of
d, often
 TSR
part of
s called HMA (high
darea).
Vrequest.
to decide
Voperations in order to
and peripheral
0s like
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:as referred to by a
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#. DOS
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 bigger
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9for convenience.
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three kinds
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 stored here.
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JArray. One of
,standards
5. VGA
6up to
 256 colors
iversatile of
PZSI (
S) provides
and quantity,
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8conflicts.
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|s, or
checking
Land
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m, how
kroom
re is on
Ks are defined.
fs to
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S: how
Nand how it
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s. SI makes
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dat a
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've already
a large part of
s can run in.
is why
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d) were developed--to let
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, so
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high
conserve
d(called "loading high").
by showing how
<block of
. By
?, or
can see at a glance
are loaded in
part of
kroom
y take up.
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SI's
#are in
pull-down
es at
top of
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!it or
while typing
l. To
}ESC or
highlighted
...
 I/O
  Benchmarks
 CPU
startup
:, so
can see exactly
TSRs
loaded
start up
PC. To change
thing in
can edit it
a word processor.
   CD NET
   IPX
   XMSNET4
   F:LOGIN IMPORTS/MITCHELL
   C:\PCTOOLS\DESKTOP /R
   C:\WP51\WP
    runs
Ato log
]). It
loads Desktop
ories
d-resident
runs
WordPerfect
#in a batch
Blike
DOS manual.
startup
:, so
can see
7and
rare in
effect
start up
small
Bincludes an
8(HIMEM.SYS), a
$to let DOS open as many as 30
(FILES=30),
8(MOUSE.SYS).
   DEVICE=C:\DOS\HIMEM.SYS
   FILES=30
   DEVICE=C:\MOUSE\MOUSE.SYS
7and
&settings in
B, see
DOS manual.
SSI has
any or all of
shown in SI's various
by making
ions in
1box.
Sfor
~or save it as a
>leaves SI
returns to DOS or
were in
started SI.
SI asks
to confirm
choice,
OK to leave
or Cancel to return to SI.
main headings in
Ssummarizes
useful
can get
SI compares
Sit detects
-base of
SI can
nidentify every
%manufactured, but it does
identify
icommon IBM
IBM-compatible
Additional
Sincludes
of CPU (Central Processing
Unit--see
math co-processor
T, if any. (SI
looks for co-processors regardless of whe
is aware of
one.)
of DOS
started
+being emulated.
: 4.00
 True DOS
: 4.01
True DOS
actual
   OEM Identification: 00FFH (MS DOS)
copy of DOS. For
 Serial
=, DOS 4.01 is an
update to 4.0, so
might
DOS
of 4.0
a true
of 4.01.
PZSI
mode,
height,
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JArray
 Color
 256k
SI recognizes all
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Mode:  03
common
Height:  16 Pixels
CGA (Color
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), EGA (Enhanced
 Maximum Scan
]:  400
), Mono
(monochrome),
). If
Na
p256K may be
since
re is no standard
method of detecting values higher
256K. If
gand card attached, SI provides
Stoo.
mode is a
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PC's
active
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mode
). For
Son identifying
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6modes, see
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came
height of
6in scan
]and
height in pixels. A typical
6might
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height
400 scan
CGA emulation refers to
capability of EGA
emulate a CGA
card.
oand
'and
base
 Label  I/O Base
  UART
<. SI
 COM1
 3F8h
serial
 COM2
 2F8h
asynchronous communication to
 LPT1
 378h
a modem,
j, or
 LPT2
 278h
parallel
 LPT3
 3BCh
mainly
 UART Search
base
dlocation
is passed
. It
Os identify
UART is
of chip
serial
Scan be useful for troubleshooting serial communications
UART Search
to see
UART
. If
are running SI in a Commute session,
is un
NOTE:
certain
s of UART chips (such as
82510),
UART Search
may temporarily disable
tserial
0until
turn
PC off
on again.
Xand
None).
Nenhanced or
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=, an
sto vary
repeat rate of a
it is held down.
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can see
is a battery-powered semiconductor, found in
irecent
PCs,
stores
kind of floppy
SI summarizes
Sstored in
tells
battery is still working. If
%'s date
Nworked normally but
start becoming unreliable, it
usually means
battery needs replacing.
%is attached to. It
attached to
to log on,
madministrator may be able to use
Sfor troubleshooting
y are
+set on
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7and TSRs
I) often install
ir own
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%is doing
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Vcan be processed immediately or
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os (A5, for
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owner
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ir default
Sis shown in
/to see
/shown include
FAT, root
taken by
4is organized
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*, a
of how
dis being
--how
of RAM
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to see a
.graph of
d, or
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Nand how
is free.
eto see
d: how
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amounts (in
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d, free
largest free block of
If high
I) is
largest block of free high
if any. If
PC has no
amount of
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amount of
if any. If
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EMM or EMS
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amount of
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as a
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PZA graph
CPU's
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popular
Sis shown in condensed form in
zPanel of
main SI
NOTE:  If
run SI
be slightly lower
run SI
$line.
is a result of
overhead required
PSPT
graph
compares
popular
4s. All
-XT (
8088-based XT as 1.0). A rating of 2.0
means
4is twice as fast as
original XT.
}ing or caching
-Cache) can
significantly improve
. Correcting
interleave
4Fix can
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-transfer rate.
following
s are
Gin milliseconds (1/1000 of a second):
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taken to work
PC's
I) before actually reading
-Transfer Rate, measured in
Zper second, is
-is transferred
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measures
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Average Seek
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it takes to move
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PZA graph combines
of computing
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R. If
Nalready compared
zis computed immediately;
twise, it
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bars show
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second. If
is mapped to multiple
PZIn
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1box
next,
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PZIn
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ying
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and de
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. Anything
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] TSR
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an item, or
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1box,
1box
is saved as a
Bcalled
SI.RPT in
3specified by
PCTOOLS environment variable
(normally C:\PCTOOLS\DATA). If
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. It
,contents of
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Nboth read
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, write
PZIn
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fis sent to
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Enter
 Enter
fhere
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fdoesn't identify
er, so
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how many
it was sent to.
PZIf
can see how
l: COLINB
is taking up on
. Checking
A: 16
can take a minute
: 970,752
or longer, depending on how
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 OK
1box
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Unless
Nsupervisor privileges on
lfor a
\(for
=, C:).
kind of
4, 5 1/4" floppy
:, etc.).
, in
b(M) or
Z(K).
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:. If
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show up.
to provide
{and
istics, as well as
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Nset up.
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:to DOS.
free
Gin K (
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Clusters
oof clusters
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smallest unit
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-per
 smallest unit of
can be read or
 written at a
Os identify
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for a
per cluster.
Cluster
Media Descriptor   A
tells DOS
kind of
 media is
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BAllocation
r 16 bits (
4s) or 12 bits (
ifloppy
oof FATs
N2 copies of
BAllocation
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length, in
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root
 (for
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Sbegins.
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length, in
, of
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3area,
ls of
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3are stored.
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length, in
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|ion of
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9are
oed beginning at 80.
(M) or
Z(K).
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oof heads (one per
4platter side)
actually read
write
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how many tracks
4was divided
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/ Track is
per track
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omultiplied by
oof tracks.
yto see
:is divided
1box
I)on
Scan be useful if
've forgotten how
yed, or if
need to know
reconstruct a damaged
4. Here is a typical
of
 Ending
 Cyl Head
 Cyl Head
DOS16 BOOT   65433
 1  274   13
DOS16
 65433   275
 1  549   13
DOS16
 45203   550
 1  739   13
DOS16
 41157   740
 1  912   13
{location of
ylabelled BOOT is
PC starts up
I) means
processor
%has.
Co-Processor:  If
Na math co-processor or
textra
processing chip, its presence is shown here.
width of
-path
to transfer
larger it is,
can transfer in a
Gamount of
   ISA: Industry Standard Architecture bus
, as in an XT or AT.
   EISA:
@Industry Standard Architecture,
32 bits
   while remaining ISA-compatible.
   MCA: IBM's Micro-Channel Architecture.
date:
built-in
Input/Output
firmware was last changed.
can be useful for comparing
%s, since
manufacturer should change
date if
is updated in any way.
<brand of
has its unique ID
Sis useful
troubleshooting machines
aren't
ly compatible.
method of identifying
brand of
nreadily
usual method of checking
local
area
mand
attached to
to log
administrator may be able to use
diagnostic
for troubleshooting
any of
s on
  Vol Info
BInfo
_on to
(shown at
top of
), along
login
lfor
. Login
and Login Date
show
_on to
. Connect
order
_on (1 is
Cperson
largest
last).
oand Node
identification
full
below
^is useful for seeing at a glance
people
m, how long
y've been on,
ls are spelled.
fs or check
occupied by
Aand
PSPT
PZTo
one or
   1. Highlight a
land
 repeating to
   2.
pone
Volume
Volume
for a
volume.
Vol Info in
Volume
ls of
volumes
is divided
Blocks
in blocks. Free
Blocks
volume.
Free
tells
volume.
remaining
know how
:was
Dand how many
2it contains.
Ks defined by
administrator. For
can see all
cor just
those
To see
cof a
Online
cor Member
Member
everyone defined as part of
Online
Kwho
BInfo (
open
Aand
Novell
is NetWare 286.
twise, no
is shown.
must
Nat least console operator
s to use
PSPT
to see
Hcopy
Novell
land
NetWare-specific
set up.
Ucause a
's CPU to suspend
execution
momentarily until
Vis processed.
y occur as a result
of microprocessor operation or
instructions
or an
)ling
descriptive
a, for
Owner
V(IPX
or SI.EXE, for
Ucause a
's CPU to suspend
execution
momentarily until
Vis processed.
y originate
microprocessor, usually
a piece of
L, such as a
j, modem, or
~, needs to use
)ling
descriptive
V(Floppy
X, for
Owner
, for
for DOS
difference between
two is
amount taken up by TSR
and DOS itself.
legend to
<colored region of
^. FREE is un
d. SYSTEM is
PC's
. PROGRAM is
are always
d, such as COMMAND.COM (
contains DIR, COPY,
#). DEVICE is
ENVIRON is
by DOS environment variables.
one of
s at
for extra
^all blocks of
to return to
original
PC has no
corresponding
s are
^s all of
s of DOS
are in
down arrows to go through
d. For
$-line
vectors
dblocks
are shown at
Graph to return to
/to see a
.breakdown of
d, or
for fewer
to see
amounts of
and free
7to see a complete
d: how
Nand how
dcan become fragmented as
go in
out of
while
ts remain. Because of
, having 400K free doesn't always
mean
can run a
requires 400K. Largest Free Block
largest amount of unfragmented (or contiguous)
is actually
for a large
If high
I) is
amount free
largest block of free high
d. It
os of
UMB (upper
blocks) provider
UMB provider is
manipulates high
d, while
s use it. SI recognizes QEMM
386MAX as UMB providers.)
1024K (one
megabyte), if
scrolling box
|ions of
din use.
handle
<area of
d. Its
is in
Z. If
it has a lock,
darea can
nbe moved.
paragraph
location of
set of standards followed by
, if present. SI
tells whe
High
dArea (HMA) is in use.
HMA is a 64K
|ion of
at 1024K,
is managed by an
8such as HIMEM.SYS or QEMM.
A20 Line status can be
useful for a technician. If
oof un
handles is zero,
d, even if
Finally, SI
amount of
amount in
amount
for use by
s. If
running SI
or DESQ
nall of
may appear.
is because a multitasking environment does
always show all of
d, if
d(no
1024K (one
megabyte), if
dbut don't
amount of
d, if
d, if
dworks by tricking DOS
Wthinking
1MB limit is located at
1MB limit.
aallocates 64K in
form of four 16K pages
(called page frames).
pages are swapped as necessary.
dcan be added to any
%by installing a
dcard or
scrolling box
|ions of
din use.
handle is
an area of
oof 16K pages
determines its
may provide a
y use an area of
d(EMS or EMM)
(usually
3.2 or 4.0).
page frame location in
Gas a
o. If
oof open handles is zero,
d, even if
pages, pages in use,
pages
multiplied by 16K determines
corresponding
s of
are running SI
or DESQ
nall of
dmay appear.
is because a multitasking
environment does
nalways show all of
d, if
0s such as a
g, or
8's location in
Qits function (such as LPT1 or CON).
is ei
Block.
7are block-oriented;
-oriented.
Attributes: corresponds to
istics shown below
box for
8, such as I/O
)or Clock
attributes
napply to certain
7are
shown.
Strategy/
VOffset:
location of key pieces of
troubleshooting
Scan be useful for a technician.